學測英文科字彙表7000單 LEVEL 6 (1,080 words)+ 例句 (字母H-L)－黃大偉理財研究室

學測英文科字彙表7000單 LEVEL 6 (1,080 words)+ 例句 (字母H-L)

大考中心字彙表LEVEL 6 (1,080 words)

habitat [`hæ bə͵tæ t] n.棲息地

English: The tropical rainforest is a rich habitat for numerous species of plants and animals.
Traditional Chinese: 熱帶雨林是眾多植物和動物物種的豐富棲息地。

hack [hæ k] vt.vi.n.劈；砍

English: The lumberjack used an axe to hack through the thick tree trunk.
Traditional Chinese: 伐木工人使用斧頭砍破粗壯的樹幹。

hacker [hæ kɚ] n.駭客

English: The hacker gained unauthorized access to the company's database.
Traditional Chinese: 駭客非法進入了該公司的數據庫。

hail [hel] n.冰雹

English: The storm brought heavy rain and hail, causing damage to cars and buildings.
Traditional Chinese: 暴風雨帶來了大雨和冰雹，對汽車和建築物造成了損壞。

harass [`hæ rəs] vt.使…煩惱；騷擾

English: The boss warned the employees not to harass their colleagues with offensive remarks.
Traditional Chinese: 老闆警告員工不要用冒犯性言論來騷擾同事。

harassment [`hæ rəsmənt] n.煩惱；騷擾

English: The company has strict policies against harassment in the workplace.
Traditional Chinese: 公司對職場騷擾有嚴格的政策。

hazard [`hæ zɚd] n.危害(物)

English: It is important to be aware of potential hazards in the workplace to ensure a safe environment.
Traditional Chinese: 在職場上，重要的是意識到潛在的危害物，以確保安全的環境。

hemisphere [`hɛməs͵fɪr] n.(地球的)半球；半球體

English: The Northern Hemisphere experiences winter when the Southern Hemisphere has summer.
Traditional Chinese: 當南半球是夏季時，北半球正在經歷冬季。

hereafter [͵hɪr`æ ftɚ] adv.此後；來世

English: The company announced new policies that will be effective hereafter.
Traditional Chinese: 公司宣布此後將實施新的政策。

heritage [`hɛrətɪdʒ] n.遺產

English: The historical site is a part of our cultural heritage.
Traditional Chinese: 這個歷史遺址是我們文化遺產的一部分。

heroin [`hɛro͵ɪn] n.海洛因

English: The police seized a large quantity of heroin in the drug bust.
Traditional Chinese: 警方在毒品擊斃行動中查獲了大量的海洛因。

highlight [`haɪ͵laɪt]vt.照亮 n.最突出(或最精彩)的部分

English: The spotlight will highlight the main performer on stage.
Traditional Chinese: 射燈將照亮舞台上的主要演出者。

honorary [`ɑnə͵rɛrɪ] adj.名譽上的

English: She received an honorary degree for her outstanding contributions to the field of science.
Traditional Chinese: 她因對科學領域的傑出貢獻而獲得名譽學位。

hormone [`hɔrmon] n.荷爾蒙

English: Hormones play a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions.
Traditional Chinese: 荷爾蒙在調節各種身體功能中起著至關重要的作用。

hospitable [`hɑspɪtəb!] adj.好客的

English: The locals in that small village are known for their warm and hospitable nature.
Traditional Chinese: 那個小村莊的當地人以其熱情好客的天性而聞名。

hospitality [͵hɑspɪ`tæ lətɪ] n.好客；殷勤

English: The hotel staff welcomed the guests with great hospitality and provided excellent service.
Traditional Chinese: 酒店工作人員以熱情好客的態度歡迎客人，並提供優質的服務。

hospitalize [`hɑspɪt!͵aɪz] vt.使…住院治療

English: The doctor decided to hospitalize the patient for further examination and treatment.
Traditional Chinese: 醫生決定讓患者住院進一步進行檢查和治療。

hostility [hɑs`tɪlətɪ] n.敵意；敵視

English: The long-standing hostility between the two nations finally came to an end with a peace treaty.
Traditional Chinese: 兩個國家之間長期存在的敵意最終通過和平條約結束了。

humanitarian [hju͵mænə`tɛrɪən]adj.n.人道主義的；人道主義者

English: The humanitarian organization provides aid to refugees in war-torn regions.
Traditional Chinese: 這個人道主義組織向戰亂地區的難民提供援助。

humiliate [hju`mɪlɪ͵et] vt.羞辱；使丟臉

English: The bully tried to humiliate his classmates by mocking them in front of the whole school.
Traditional Chinese: 惡霸試圖在全校同學面前嘲笑他們，以羞辱他們。

hunch [hʌntʃ] n.預感；肉峰；隆起 vt.vi. 隆起

English: She had a hunch that something bad was about to happen.
Traditional Chinese: 她有種不祥的預感，感覺即將發生一些不好的事情。

hurdle [`hɝd!] n.vt.跳欄；跨(欄)

English: The athlete cleared each hurdle with precision and agility.
Traditional Chinese: 運動員以精確和敏捷的動作越過每一個跳欄。

hygiene [`haɪdʒin] n.衛生(學)

English: Good personal hygiene, such as regular handwashing, is essential for preventing the spread of diseases.
Traditional Chinese: 良好的個人衛生，如經常洗手，對於防止疾病傳播至關重要。

hypocrisy [hɪ`pɑkrəsɪ] n.偽善；虛偽

English: His actions contradicted his words, revealing his hypocrisy to everyone.
Traditional Chinese: 他的行動與言辭相矛盾，向眾人顯露了他的虛偽。

hypocrite [`hɪpəkrɪt] n.偽君子

English: Don't trust that person, he is a known hypocrite who pretends to be virtuous but acts selfishly.
Traditional Chinese: 不要相信那個人，他是個出名的偽君子，假裝道德高尚，實際上卻自私自利。

hysterical [hɪs`tɛrɪk!] adj.歇斯底里的

English: The news of her sudden disappearance made her family hysterical with worry.
Traditional Chinese: 她突然失踪的消息讓她的家人擔心得歇斯底里。

illuminate [ɪ`lumə͵net] vt.vi.照亮

English: The flashlight illuminated the dark room.
Traditional Chinese: 手電筒照亮了黑暗的房間。

illusion [ɪ`ljuʒən] n.幻覺；假象

English: The magician created an illusion of a disappearing rabbit.
Traditional Chinese: 魔術師製造出一只消失的兔子的幻象。

immune [ɪ`mjun] adj.免疫的

English: Vaccines help boost the immune system.
Traditional Chinese: 疫苗有助於增強免疫系統。

imperative [ɪm`pɛrətɪv] adj.必要的；命令式的

English: It is imperative that you finish your homework before the deadline.
Traditional Chinese: 在截止日期之前完成作業是必要的。

implement [`ɪmpləmənt] n.器具 vt.實施

English: The company implemented new strategies to improve efficiency.
Traditional Chinese: 公司實施了新的策略以提高效率。

implication [͵ɪmplɪ`keʃən] n.暗示；牽連

English: His statement had serious implications for the ongoing investigation.
Traditional Chinese: 他的陳述對正在進行的調查產生了嚴重的影響。

implicit [ɪm`plɪsɪt] adj.含蓄的

English: The author left the meaning of the story implicit, allowing readers to interpret it.
Traditional Chinese: 作者在故事中隱含了意義，讓讀者去詮釋。

imposing [ɪm`pozɪŋ] adj.壯觀的；

English: The grand architecture of the building was imposing and breathtaking.
Traditional Chinese: 這座建築的宏偉氣勢令人印象深刻且令人屏息。

imprison [ɪm`prɪzn] vt.監禁

English: The criminal was imprisoned for his crimes.
Traditional Chinese: 這個罪犯因其罪行而被監禁。

imprisonment [ɪm`prɪznmənt] n.監禁

English: He was sentenced to five years of imprisonment for his involvement in the robbery.
Traditional Chinese: 他因參與搶劫被判處五年監禁。

incentive [ɪn`sɛntɪv] n.動機

English: The promise of a reward served as an incentive for employees to work harder.
Traditional Chinese: 獎勵的承諾作為員工更加努力工作的動力。

incidental [͵ɪnsə`dɛnt!] adj.附帶的；偶然發生的

English: The noise from the construction site is just an incidental annoyance.
Traditional Chinese: 建築工地的噪音只是一種偶發的煩擾。

incline [ɪn`klaɪn] vi.vt.傾斜；心裡傾向

English: The tower had a slight incline towards the east.
Traditional Chinese: 這座塔向東稍微傾斜。

inclusive [ɪn`klusɪv] adj.包含的

English: The package price is inclusive of taxes and service charges.
Traditional Chinese: 包裹價格已包含稅金和服務費。

indignation[͵ɪndɪg`neʃən] n.憤慨

English: He expressed his indignation at the unfair treatment.
Traditional Chinese: 他對不公平的對待表示憤慨。

inevitable [ɪn`ɛvətəb!] adj.不可避免的

English: It was inevitable that they would face challenges along the way.
Traditional Chinese: 他們將不可避免地在途中面臨挑戰。

infectious [ɪn`fɛkʃəs] adj.傳染性的

English: The infectious disease spread rapidly throughout the community.
Traditional Chinese: 這種傳染病在社區中迅速蔓延

infer [ɪn`fɝ] vt.vi.推論；意味著…

English: From the evidence, we can infer that he was at the scene of the crime.
Traditional Chinese: 從證據來看，我們可以推斷他在犯罪現場。

inference [`ɪnfərəns] n.推論

English: The teacher asked the students to make an inference about the character's motives in the story.
Traditional Chinese: 老師要求學生們對故事中人物的動機做出推論。

ingenious [ɪn`dʒinjəs] adj.巧妙的；心靈手巧的；足智多謀的

English: The ingenious design of the puzzle impressed everyone.
Traditional Chinese: 這個謎題的巧妙設計讓每個人印象深刻。

ingenuity [͵ɪndʒə`nuətɪ] n.足智多謀；巧妙；精巧的裝置

English: The inventor's ingenuity led to the creation of a revolutionary product.
Traditional Chinese: 這位發明家的足智多謀使得一種革命性的產品問世。

inhabit [ɪn`hæ bɪt] vt.棲息於…

English: Many animals inhabit the dense forest.
Traditional Chinese: 許多動物棲息在茂密的森林中。

inhabitant [ɪn`hæ bətənt] n.居民；居住者

English: The island's inhabitants have a unique culture and way of life.
Traditional Chinese: 這個島嶼的居民擁有獨特的文化和生活方式。

inherent[ɪn`hɪrənt] adj.固有的；與生俱來的

English: Courage is an inherent quality in heroes.
Traditional Chinese: 勇氣是英雄們固有的品質。

initiative [ɪ`nɪʃətɪv] adj.創始的 n.倡議；進取心

English: The organization took the initiative to address the issue.
Traditional Chinese: 這個組織主動解決了這個問題。

inject [ɪn`dʒɛkt] vt.注射(藥液等)

English: The nurse will inject the vaccine into your arm.
Traditional Chinese: 護士會將疫苗注射到你的手臂。

injection [ɪn`dʒɛkʃən] n.注射

English: The doctor administered an injection to relieve the patient's pain.
Traditional Chinese: 醫生給病人注射藥物以緩解疼痛。

injustice [ɪn`dʒʌstɪs] n.不正義

English: The unfair treatment was an injustice that needed to be addressed.
Traditional Chinese: 這種不公平的待遇是需要解決的不義行為。

innovation [͵ɪnə`veʃən] n.改革；創新

English: The company encourages innovation and welcomes new ideas.
Traditional Chinese: 公司鼓勵創新並歡迎新思想。

innovative [`ɪno͵vetɪv] adj.創新的

English: The innovative design of the product set it apart from competitors.
Traditional Chinese: 這種產品的創新設計使其與競爭對手區分開來。

inquiry [ɪn`kwaɪrɪ] n.詢問；調查；探索

English: The detective conducted an inquiry to gather evidence.
Traditional Chinese: 這位偵探進行了一次調查以收集證據。

insight [`ɪn͵saɪt] n.洞察力

English: Her insights into human behavior were remarkable.
Traditional Chinese: 她對人類行為的洞察力令人驚嘆。

insistence [ɪn`sɪstəns] n.堅持

English: She spoke with insistence, emphasizing the importance of the issue.
Traditional Chinese: 她以堅持的口吻講話，強調這個問題的重要性。

installation[͵ɪnstə`leʃən] n.就任；安裝裝置

English: The installation of the new software took several hours.
Traditional Chinese: 新軟件的安裝需要幾個小時的時間。

installment [ɪn`stɔlmənt] n.分期付款

English: I will pay the amount due in three monthly installments.
Traditional Chinese: 我將以三個月的分期付款方式支付到期金額。

institution [͵ɪnstə`tjuʃən] n.制度；公共團體；機構；建立

English: The university is an institution of higher education.
Traditional Chinese: 這所大學是一個高等教育機構。

intact [ɪn`tæ kt] adj.完整無缺的

English: The antique vase remained intact despite its age.
Traditional Chinese: 這個古董花瓶儘管歷史悠久，仍然完整無缺。

integrate [`ɪntə͵gret] vt.vi.使結合；使完整

English: The project aims to integrate various systems into a unified platform.
Traditional Chinese: 這個項目旨在將各種系統整合到一個統一的平台上。

integration [͵ɪntə`greʃən] n.整合

English: The integration of different cultures enriches society.
Traditional Chinese: 不同文化的融合豐富了社會。

integrity [ɪn`tɛgrətɪ] n.正直；完善

English: Honesty and integrity are highly valued in this organization.
Traditional Chinese: 誠實和正直在這個組織中非常受重視。

intellect [`ɪnt!͵ɛkt] n.智力

English: He is known for his sharp intellect and problem-solving skills.
Traditional Chinese: 他以敏銳的智力和解決問題的能力而聞名。

intersection [͵ɪntɚ`sɛkʃən] n.十字路口

English: The intersection was crowded with cars during rush hour.
Traditional Chinese: 在交通高峰時段，十字路口擁擠著車輛。

interval [`ɪntɚv!] n.間隔；距離

English: There is a ten-minute interval between each train.
Traditional Chinese: 每班火車之間有十分鐘的間隔。

intervene [͵ɪntɚ`vin] vi.干涉；打擾

English: The mediator tried to intervene and resolve the conflict peacefully.
Traditional Chinese: 調解人試圖干預並和平解決衝突。

intervention [͵ɪntɚ`vɛnʃən] n.干涉

English: The government's intervention helped stabilize the economy.
Traditional Chinese: 政府的干預幫助穩定了經濟。

intimacy [`ɪntəməsɪ] n.親密；私下

English: They shared a deep intimacy, knowing each other's secrets.
Traditional Chinese: 他們有著深厚的親密感，彼此知道對方的秘密。

intimidate [ɪn`tɪmə͵det] vt.威嚇；脅迫

English: He used intimidation tactics to control his subordinates.
Traditional Chinese: 他使用威嚇手段來控制下屬。

intrude [ɪn`trud] vi.vt.侵入
English: Please do not intrude on my personal space.
Traditional Chinese: 請不要侵入我的個人空間。

intruder [ɪn`trudɚ] n.侵入者

English: The intruder was caught by the security guards.
Traditional Chinese: 入侵者被安全人員抓住了。

invaluable [ɪn`væ ljəb!] adj.無價的

English: Her assistance was invaluable in completing the project successfully.
Traditional Chinese: 她的幫助對成功完成這個項目至關重要。

inventory [`ɪnvən͵torɪ] n.存貨清單；庫存

English: The store conducts regular inventory checks to monitor stock levels.
Traditional Chinese: 這家商店定期進行庫存檢查，以監控庫存水平。

investigator [ɪn`vɛstə͵getɚ] n.調查者

English: The investigator gathered evidence to solve the mystery.
Traditional Chinese: 調查人員收集證據來解開這個謎團。

IQ / intelligence quotient [ɪn`tɛlədʒəns] [`kwoʃənt] n.智力商數

English: IQ stands for Intelligence Quotient, a measure of cognitive ability.
Traditional Chinese: IQ 代表智商，是一種測量認知能力的指標。

ironic [aɪ`rɑnɪk] adj.冷嘲的

English: His ironic comment made everyone laugh.
Traditional Chinese: 他冷嘲熱諷的評論讓大家都笑了起來。

irony [`aɪrənɪ] n.諷刺

English: The irony of the situation was not lost on him.
Traditional Chinese: 這種情況的諷刺意味對他來說不是無視的。

irritable [`ɪrətəb!] adj.易怒的

English: The constant noise irritated him, making it hard to concentrate.
Traditional Chinese: 持續的噪音使他感到惱怒，難以集中注意力。

irritate [`ɪrə͵tet] vt.vi.使惱怒

English: Her constant irritations eventually led to their breakup.
Traditional Chinese: 她不斷的惱怒最終導致了他們的分手。

irritation [͵ɪrə`teʃən] n.惱怒

English: The athlete's performance was superb, showcasing his skills and talent.
Traditional Chinese: 這位運動員的表現極佳，展現了他的技巧和才能。

joyous [`dʒɔɪəs] adj.快樂的

English: The children's laughter filled the room, creating a joyous atmosphere.
Traditional Chinese: 孩子們的笑聲充滿了房間，營造出了一片快樂的氛圍。

legitimate [lɪ`dʒɪtəmɪt] adj.合法的；正統的

English: The company operates within the legitimate boundaries of the law.
Traditional Chinese: 公司在法律的合法範圍內運作。

lengthy [`lɛŋθɪ] adj.長的

English: The meeting was lengthy and lasted for several hours.
Traditional Chinese: 會議時間長，持續了數小時。

liable [`laɪəb!] adj.易...的；有義務的

English: You are liable for any damages caused by your actions.
Traditional Chinese: 由於你的行為造成的任何損害都由你負責。

liberate [`lɪbə͵ret] vt.解放；使獲自由

English: The protesters fought to liberate their country from oppression.
Traditional Chinese: 抗議者為了解放他們的國家免於壓迫而奮鬥。

liberation [͵lɪbə`reʃən] n.解放

English: The liberation of the prisoners brought great joy and relief.
Traditional Chinese: 釋放囚犯帶來了極大的喜悅和寬慰。

likewise [`laɪk͵waɪz] adv.同樣地

English: She enjoys hiking, and likewise, her brother is a fan of outdoor activities.
Traditional Chinese: 她喜歡遠足，同樣地，她的兄弟也喜歡戶外活動。

limousine [`lɪmə͵zin] n.大型豪華轎車(limo)

English: They arrived at the event in a luxurious limousine.
Traditional Chinese: 他們乘坐豪華轎車到達活動現場。

liner [`laɪnɚ] n.班輪；班機；畫線的人；畫線工具

English: The liner departed from the port and set sail for its destination.
Traditional Chinese: 郵輪從港口啟航，駛向目的地。

English: The airline company operates multiple international liners, connecting people across the globe.
Traditional Chinese: 該航空公司經營著多條國際班機，連接著世界各地的人們。

linguist [`lɪŋgwɪst] n.語言學者

English: He is a renowned linguist, specializing in ancient languages.
Traditional Chinese: 他是一位著名的語言學家，專攻古代語言。

liter [`litɚ] n.公升

English: The recipe calls for two liters of milk.
Traditional Chinese: 這個食譜需要兩公升的牛奶。

literacy [`lɪtərəsɪ] n.識字

English: The literacy rate in the country has significantly improved in recent years.
Traditional Chinese: 這個國家的識字率近年來有了顯著的提高。

literal [`lɪtərəl] adj.照字面的

English: Don't interpret my words literally; I was just joking.
Traditional Chinese: 不要字面理解我的話，我只是在開玩笑。

literate [`lɪtərɪt] adj.能讀寫的；識字的

English: He is a well-educated and literate individual.
Traditional Chinese: 他受過良好的教育，有識字能力。

longevity [lɑn`dʒɛvətɪ] n.長壽

English: The longevity of the tortoise is often admired for its ability to live for several decades.
Traditional Chinese: 人們經常欽佩烏龜的長壽能力，它可以活數十年之久。

lounge [laʊndʒ] n.休息室；會客廳；候機室

English: She relaxed in the comfortable lounge while waiting for her flight.
Traditional Chinese: 她在舒適的休息室放鬆身心，等待她的航班。

lunatic [`lunə͵tɪk] adj.瘋的

English: Some people mistakenly believe that all artists are lunatics.
Traditional Chinese: 有些人錯誤地認為所有的藝術家都是瘋子。

lure [lʊr] vt.n.引誘

English: The delicious aroma of freshly baked bread lured customers into the bakery.
Traditional Chinese: 新鮮出爐的麵包散發出美味的香氣，吸引著顧客進入麵包店。

lush [lʌʃ] adj.蒼翠繁茂的

English: The garden is filled with lush greenery and colorful flowers.
Traditional Chinese: 這庭園中滿是翠綠的植物和五彩斑斕的花朵。

lyric [`lɪrɪk] n.抒情的 n.抒情詩；歌詞

English: The song's lyrics are deeply emotional and poetic.
Traditional Chinese: 這首歌的歌詞情感深沉且富有詩意。

magnitude [`mæ gnə͵tjud]
n.重要；強度；(地震)震級
malaria [mə`lɛrɪə] n.瘧疾
manipulate [mə`nɪpjə͵let] vt.操作；操弄
manuscript [`mæ njə͵skrɪpt]
n.手稿 adj.手寫的；原稿的
mar [mɑr] n.污點
massacre [`mæ səkɚ] n.大屠殺
mastery [`mæ stərɪ] n.支配；熟練
materialism [mə`tɪrɪəl͵ɪzəm] n.物質主義
mattress [`mæ trɪs] n.床墊
mechanism [`mɛkə͵nɪzəm] n.機械裝置
medication [͵mɛdɪ`keʃən] n.藥物
medieval [͵mɪdɪ`ivəl] adj.中世紀的；老式的
meditate [`mɛdə͵tet] vi.vt.計劃；沈思
meditation [͵mɛdə`teʃən] n.沈思；冥想
melancholy [`mɛlən͵kɑlɪ] n.adj.憂鬱(的)
mellow [`mɛlo] adj.成熟的；圓潤的
mentality [mɛn`tæ lətɪ] n.智力
merchandise [`mɝtʃən͵daɪz] n.商品
merge [mɝdʒ] vt.vi.合併
metaphor [`mɛtəfɚ] n.隱喻
metropolitan [͵mɛtrə`pɑlətn] n.大都市的
migrate [`maɪ͵gret] vi.遷移
migration [maɪ`greʃən] n.遷移
militant [`mɪlətənt] adj.好戰的 n.好戰者
miller [`mɪlɚ] n.磨坊主
mimic [`mɪmɪk] vt.模仿 n.善模仿的人；小丑
miniature [`mɪnɪətʃɚ] adj.小型的
minimize [`mɪnə͵maɪz] vt.使縮到最小
miraculous [mɪ`ræ kjələs] adj.奇蹟般的
mischievous [`mɪstʃɪvəs] adj.惡作劇的
missionary [`mɪʃən͵ɛrɪ] adj.傳教的 n.傳教士
mobilize [`mob!͵aɪz] vt.vi.動員
modernization [͵mɑdɚnə`zeʃən] n.現代化
mold [mold] n.模型
momentum [mo`mɛntəm] n.動力
monopoly [mə`nɑp!ɪ] n.獨佔；壟斷
monotonous [mə`nɑtənəs] adj.單調的
monotony [mə`nɑtənɪ] n.單調
morale [mə`ræ l] n.道德；士氣
morality [mə`ræ lətɪ] n.道德
motto [`mɑto] n.座右銘
mournful [`mornfəl] adj.憂傷的
mouthpiece [`maʊθ͵pis] n.(樂器的)吹口
spokesperson[`spoks͵pɝsn]
n.代言人(spokesman/spokeswoman)
municipal [mju`nɪsəp!]
adj.市政的；地方自治的
mute [mjut] adj.沈默的；啞的；無聲的
mythology [mɪ`θɑlədʒɪ] n.神話
narrate [næ `ret] vt.vi.敘述；作旁白
narrative [`næ rətɪv] n.記敘文 adj.敘述的
narrator [næ `retɚ] n.敘述者；旁白
nationalism [`næ ʃən!ɪzəm] n.民族主義
naturalist [`næ tʃərəlɪst] n.博物學家；自然主義者
naval [`nev!] adj.海軍的
navel [`nev!] n.肚臍
navigation [͵nævə`geʃən] n.航海；導航
negotiation [nɪ͵goʃɪ`eʃən] n.談判
neon [`ni͵ɑn] n.霓虹燈
neutral [`njutrəl] adj.中立的；不確定的
newlywed [`njulɪ͵wɛd] n.新婚夫婦
newscaster [`njuz͵kæstɚ]
n.新聞廣播員(anchorman/anchorwoman)
nomination [͵nɑmə`neʃən] n.提名；任命
nominee [͵nɑmə`ni] n.被提名人
norm [nɔrm] n.基準；常模
notorious [no`torɪəs] adj.惡名昭彰的
nourish [`nɝɪʃ] vt.養育；滋養
nourishment [`nɝɪʃmənt] n.養育；滋養
nuisance [`njusns] n.討厭的人(或事物)
nurture [`nɝtʃɚ] n.vt.教養；培育
nutrient [`njutrɪənt] adj.營養的 n.營養物
nutrition [nju`trɪʃən] n.營養(學)
nutritious [nju`trɪʃəs] adj.有營養的
obligation [͵ɑblə`geʃən] n.義務；責任
oblige [ə`blaɪdʒ] vt.迫使；使…感激
obscure [əb`skjʊr] adj.暗的；模糊的
vt.遮掩；混淆
offering [`ɔfərɪŋ] n.供奉；祭品
offspring [`ɔf͵sprɪŋ] n.子女；後代
operational [͵ɑpə`reʃən!] adj.操作上的
opposition [͵ɑpə`zɪʃən] n.反對；對抗
oppress [ə`prɛs] vt.壓迫
oppression [ə`prɛʃən] n.壓迫
option [`ɑpʃən] n.選擇(權)
optional [`ɑpʃən!] adj.非必要的；可選擇的
ordeal [ɔr`diəl] n.苦難；嚴峻考驗
orderly [`ɔrdɚlɪ] adj.整齊的；有秩序的
adv.按順序地
organism [`ɔrgən͵ɪzəm] n.生物；有機體
originality [ə͵rɪdʒə`næ lətɪ] n.創意；新穎
originate [ə`rɪdʒə͵net] vi.發源 vt.引起
outbreak [`aʊt͵brek] n.爆發
outfit [`aʊt͵fɪt] n.全套服裝/裝備
outing [`aʊtɪŋ] n.郊遊；遠足
outlaw [`aʊt͵lɔ] n.罪犯 vt.宣布…為不合法
outlet [`aʊt͵lɛt] n 出口；銷路
outlook [`aʊt͵lʊk] n.觀點；景色
vt.比…好看 vi.朝外看
outnumber [aʊt`nʌmbɚ] vt.數量上超過
outrage [`aʊt͵redʒ] vt.激怒 n.惡行
outrageous [aʊt`redʒəs] adj.粗暴的,可憎的
outright [`aʊt`raɪt] adj.直率的 adv.徹底地
outset [`aʊt͵sɛt] n.最初
overhead[`ovɚ`hɛd] adj.在頭頂上的
overlap [͵ovɚ`læ p] vt.vi.(與...)部分重疊
overturn [͵ovɚ`tɝn] vt.vi.(使)傾覆
pact [pæ kt] n.契約
pamphlet [`pæ mflɪt] n.小冊子
paralyze [`pæ rə͵laɪz] vt.使麻痺,使癱瘓
parliament [`pɑrləmənt] n.議會；國會
pathetic [pə`θɛtɪk] adj.可憐的
patriotic [͵petrɪ`ɑtɪk] adj.愛國的
personal digital assistant n.個人數位助理(PDA)
[`pɝsn!] [`dɪdʒɪt!] [ə`sɪstənt]
peddle [`pɛd!] vt.vi.(沿街)叫賣
pedestrian [pə`dɛstrɪən] n.行人 adj.徒步的
peninsula [pə`nɪnsələ] n.半島
pension [`pɛnʃən] n.退休金；養老金
perception [pɚ`sɛpʃən] n.感知；觀念
perseverance [͵pɝsə`vɪrəns] n.堅持不懈；毅力
persevere [͵pɝsə`vɪr] vi.堅持不懈
persistence [pɚ`sɪstəns] n.堅持；固執
persistent [pɚ`sɪstənt] adj.堅持不懈的；固執的
perspective [pɚ`spɛktɪv] adj.透視的
n.觀點；遠景
pesticide [`pɛstɪ͵saɪd] n.殺蟲劑
petroleum [pə`trolɪəm] n.石油
petty [`pɛtɪ] adj.小的；瑣碎的
pharmacist [`fɑrməsɪst] n.藥劑師
pharmacy [`fɑrməsɪ] n.藥房
phase [fez] n.階段 vt.vi.分階段進行
photographic [͵fotə`græ fɪk] adj.攝影的；逼真的
picturesque [͵pɪktʃə`rɛsk] adj.圖畫般的
pierce [pɪrs] vt.vi.刺穿
piety [`paɪətɪ] n.虔誠；孝順
pious [`paɪəs] adj.虔誠的
pipeline [`paɪp͵laɪn] n.導管；輸油管
pitcher [`pɪtʃɚ] n.投手；水壺
plight [plaɪt] n.誓約；困境
pneumonia [nju`monjə] n.肺炎
poach [potʃ] vt.盜獵；水煮
poacher [`potʃɚ] n.盜獵者；蒸鍋
pollutant [pə`lutənt] n.污染物 adj.受汙染的
ponder [`pɑndɚ] vt.vi.沈思；仔細考慮
populate [`pɑpjə͵let] vt.居住於…
posture [`pɑstʃɚ] n.姿勢
precede [pri`sid] vt.vi.處在(...)之前；優於
precedent [`prɛsədənt] n.先例 adj.在前的
precision [prɪ`sɪʒən] n.精確
predecessor [`prɛdɪ͵sɛsɚ] n.前任
prediction [prɪ`dɪkʃən] n.預言
preface [`prɛfɪs] n.序言
prejudice [`prɛdʒədɪs] n.偏見
preliminary[prɪ`lɪmə͵nɛrɪ] adj.預備的 n.初步
premature[͵primə`tjʊr] adj.過早的；不成熟的
premier [`primɪɚ]n.首相 adj.最早的；首要的
prescribe [prɪ`skraɪb] vt.規定；開處方
prescription [prɪ`skrɪpʃən] n.規定；處方
preside [prɪ`zaɪd] vi.主持；管轄
presidency [`prɛzədənsɪ] n.總裁/總統職位
presidential [prɛzə`dɛnʃəl] adj.總裁/總統的
prestige [prɛs`tiʒ] n.名望
presume [prɪ`zum] vt.vi.擅自(做)；假定
preventive [prɪ`vɛntɪv] adj.預防的
productivity [͵prodʌk`tɪvətɪ] n.生產力
proficiency [prə`fɪʃənsɪ] n.精通
profound [prə`faʊnd] adj.深刻的；完全的
progressive [prə`grɛsɪv] adj.進步的；革新的
prohibit [prə`hɪbɪt] vt.禁止
prohibition [͵proə`bɪʃən] n.禁止
projection [prə`dʒɛkʃən] n.設計；發射；預測
prone [pron] adj.易於...的；傾斜的
propaganda [prɑpə`gæ ndə] n.宣傳
propel [prə`pɛl] vt.推進
propeller [prə`pɛlɚ] n.螺旋槳；推進器
prose [proz] n.散文[U]
prosecute [`prɑsɪ͵kjut] vt.起訴
prosecution [͵prɑsɪ`kjuʃən] n.起訴
prospective [prə`spɛktɪv] adj.預期的
provincial [prə`vɪnʃəl] adj.省的；地方性的
provoke [prə`vok] vt.對...挑釁；煽動
prowl [praʊl] vi.vt.潛行(於)
punctual [`pʌŋktʃʊəl] adj.準時的
purify [`pjʊrə͵faɪ] vt.淨化；精煉
purity [`pjʊrətɪ] n.純淨
qualification [͵kwɑləfə`keʃən] n.資格
quarrelsome [`kwɔrəlsəm] adj.喜歡爭吵的
quench [kwɛntʃ] vt.vi.熄滅 vt.解(渴)；壓制
query [`kwɪrɪ] n.vt.vi.詢問
questionnaire [͵kwɛstʃən`ɛr] n.問卷
racism [`resɪzəm] n.種族主義
radiant [`redjənt] adj.光芒四射的；容光煥發的
radiate [`redɪ͵et] vi.輻射 vi.vt.散發；流露
radiation [͵redɪ`eʃən] n.輻射；發光
radiator [`redɪ͵etɚ] n.散熱器；輻射體
radical [`ræ dɪk!] adj.根本的；激進的
n.根(號)；部首；激進份子
raft [ræ ft] n.橡皮艇；木筏 vt.vi.乘筏(渡河)
raid [red] n.vt.vi.襲擊,劫掠
random [`ræ ndəm] n.任意行動 adj.隨機的
ransom [`ræ nsəm] n.贖金
rash [ræ ʃ] n.疹子 adj.輕率的
rational [`ræ ʃən!] adj.理性的 n.有理數
ravage[`ræ vɪdʒ] vt.使荒蕪 vi.n.毀滅；蹂躪
realism [`riəl͵ɪzəm] n.現實性
realization [͵riələ`zeʃən] n.領悟；實現
rebellion [rɪ`bɛljən] n.反叛
recession [rɪ`sɛʃən] n.後退；衰退
recipient [rɪ`sɪpɪənt] n.接受者 adj.接受的
recommendation [͵rɛkəmɛn`deʃən] n.推薦
reconcile [`rɛkənsaɪl] vt.使和解
recreational [͵rɛkrɪ`eʃən!] adj.消遣的
recruit [rɪ`krut] vt.vi.徵募 n.新兵；新手
recur [rɪ`kɝ] vi.再發生；返回
redundant [rɪ`dʌndənt] adj.多餘的
refine [rɪ`faɪn] vt.vi.提煉；改善
refinement [rɪ`faɪnmənt] n.提煉；改善
reflective [rɪ`flɛktɪv] adj.反射的
refreshment [rɪ`frɛʃmənt] n.精力恢復[U]；
茶點；點心[C]
refund [`ri͵fʌnd] n. 退款；償還
[rɪ`fʌnd] vt.vi.退款；償還
regardless [rɪ`gɑrdlɪs] adj.不關心(注意)的
regime [rɪ`ʒim] n.政體；政權
rehearsal [rɪ`hɝs!] n.排練
rehearse [rɪ`hɝs] vt.vi.排練
rein [ren] n.韁繩 vt.駕馭 vi.勒馬
reinforce [͵riɪn`fɔrs] vt.強化
relay [rɪ`le] n.接力賽跑 vt.vi.轉播
relevant [`rɛləvənt] adj.有關的
reliance [rɪ`laɪəns] n.信賴；依靠
relish [`rɛlɪʃ] n.滋味 vt.品嚐 vi.可口
remainder [rɪ`mendɚ] n.剩餘物
removal [rɪ`muv!] n.移去
renaissance [`rɛnə͵sɑns] n.新生；文藝復興

render [`rɛndɚ] vt.使成為；付給；提出
renowned [rɪ`naʊnd] adj.有名的
rental [`rɛnt!] n.租金；租賃 adj.供出租的
repress [rɪ`prɛs] vt.vi.抑制
resemblance [rɪ`zɛmbləns] n.相似
reservoir [`rɛzɚ͵vɔr] n.蓄水庫
residential [͵rɛzə`dɛnʃəl] adj.居住的
resistant [rɪ`zɪstənt] adj.抵抗的 n.抵抗者
resolute [`rɛzə͵lut] adj.堅決的 n.堅定的人
respective [rɪ`spɛktɪv] adj.各自的
restoration [͵rɛstə`reʃən] n.恢復；重建
restraint [rɪ`strent] n.抑制
retail [`ritel] n.vt.vi.零售 adj.零售的
retaliate [rɪ`tæ lɪ͵et] vi.vt.報復
retrieve [rɪ`triv] vt.重獲；挽回 vi.銜回獵物
revelation [rɛv!`eʃən] n.揭示；顯示；天啟
revenue [`rɛvə͵nju] n.收入
revival [rɪ`vaɪv!] n.甦醒；重振
rhetoric [`rɛtərɪk] n.修辭
rhythmic [`rɪðmɪk] adj.有節奏的
ridicule [`rɪdɪkjul] n.vt.嘲笑
rigorous [`rɪgərəs] adj.嚴格的
riot [`raɪət] n.vi.暴亂；喧鬧
rite [raɪt] n.儀式
ritual [`rɪtʃʊəl] n.adj.儀式(的)
rivalry [`raɪv!rɪ] n.競爭
rotate [`rotet] vi.vt.(使)旋轉,輪流
rotation [ro`teʃən] n.旋轉；輪流
royalty [`rɔɪəltɪ] n.王位；皇族
ruby [`rubɪ] n.紅寶石
safeguard [`sef͵gɑrd] vt.n.保護
saloon [sə`lun] n.交誼廳；酒吧
salvation [sæ l`veʃən] n.拯救
sanction [`sæŋkʃən] n.vt.認可；制裁
sanctuary [`sæŋktʃʊ͵ɛrɪ] n.教堂；庇護所
sane [sen] adj.神志正常的；健全的
sanitation [͵sænə`teʃən] n.公共衛生
scenic [`sinɪk] adj.風景的；戲劇的
scope [skop] n.範圍；領域
script [skrɪpt] n.筆跡；腳本 vt.編為劇本
sector [`sɛktɚ] n.扇形；部分
seduce [sɪ`djus] vt.誘惑
selective [sə`lɛktɪv] adj.有選擇性的
seminar [`sɛmə͵nɑr] n.研討班；專題研討會
senator [`sɛnətɚ] n.參議員
sentimental [͵sɛntə`mɛnt!] adj.多情的
sequence [`sikwəns] n.連續；後果
serene [sə`rin] adj.安詳的；平靜的
serenity [sə`rɛnətɪ] n.晴朗；平靜
serving [`sɝvɪŋ] n.服務；(食物)一份
session [`sɛʃən] n.會議；開庭；講習班
setback [`sɛt͵bæk] n.挫折
sewer [`suɚ] n.污水管；下水道
shed [ʃɛd] n.棚 vt.vi.流出；散發
sheer [ʃɪr] adj.全然的 adv.十足地
shilling [`ʃɪlɪŋ] n.先令
shoplift [`ʃɑp͵lɪft] vi.vt.在商店內順手牽羊
shrewd [ʃrud] adj.精明的；狡猾的
shun [ʃʌn] vt.躲開
siege [sidʒ] n.vt.圍攻
signify [`sɪgnə͵faɪ] vt.表示；意味著
silicon [`sɪlɪkən] n.矽
simplicity [sɪm`plɪsətɪ] n.簡單；樸素
simplify [`sɪmplə͵faɪ] vt.簡化
simultaneous [͵saɪm!`tenɪəs] adj.同步的
skeptical [`skɛptɪk!] adj.懷疑的
skim [skɪm] vt.vi.掠過；瀏覽
slang [slæŋ] n.俚語
slash [slæ ʃ] vt.vi.砍；鞭打 n.砍痕；斜線
slavery [`slevərɪ] n.奴隸身分；奴役
slot [slɑt] n.狹縫；投幣口
slum [slʌm] n.貧民窟
smack [smæ k] vt.vi.n 摑巴掌；響吻
smallpox [`smɔl͵pɑks] n.天花
smother [`smʌðɚ] vt.vi.(使)窒息
smuggle [`smʌg!] vt.vi.走私
snare [snɛr] n.圈套 vt.(用陷阱等)捕捉
sneaky [`snikɪ] adj.鬼鬼祟祟的
sneer [snɪr] vi.vt.嘲諷,冷笑
soar [sor] vi.n.高飛；暴漲
sociable [`soʃəb!] adj.好交際的
socialism [`soʃəl͵ɪzəm] n.社會主義
socialist [`soʃəlɪst] n.社會主義者
socialize [`soʃə͵laɪz] vt.vi.交際；社會化
sociology [͵soʃɪ`ɑlədʒɪ] n.社會學
sodium [`sodɪəm] n.鈉
solidarity [͵sɑlə`dæ rətɪ] n.團結
solitude [`sɑlə͵tjud] n.孤獨
soothe [suð] vt.vi.安慰；緩和
sophisticated [sə`fɪstɪ͵ketɪd] adj.世故的；
精緻的；複雜的
sovereignty [`sɑvrɪntɪ] n.君權；主權
spacious [`speʃəs] adj.寬敞的
span [spæ n] n.跨度；一段時間
vt.橫跨；延伸
specialize [`spɛʃəl͵aɪz] vi.專攻 vt.使專門化
specialty [`spɛʃəltɪ] n.特產；專業
specify [`spɛsə͵faɪ] vt.具體指明
spectacular [spɛk`tæ kjəlɚ] adj.壯觀的
spectrum [`spɛktrəm] n.光譜
speculate [`spɛkjə͵let] vi.思索 vt.推測
sphere [sfɪr] n.球體；領域
spike [spaɪk] n.大釘；釘鞋
vt.用尖物刺穿；扣殺【排球】
spiral [`spaɪrəl] n.螺旋 adj.螺旋(形)的
vi.盤旋 vt.使呈螺旋形
spire [spaɪr] n.尖塔 vt.給…裝尖頂 vi.聳立
spokesperson / spokesman / spokeswoman
[`spoks͵pɝsn] / [`spoksmən] [`spoks͵wʊmən]
n.發言人
sponsor [`spɑnsɚ] n.發起者；贊助者 vt.資助
spontaneous [spɑn`tenɪəs] adj.自發的
spouse [spaʊz] n.配偶
sprawl [sprɔl] vi.vt.伸開四肢躺；(使) 蔓生
squad [skwɑd] n.小隊
squash [skwɑʃ] vt.vi.(把…)壓扁(壓碎)
n.擠壓；回力球；南瓜屬植物
stability [stə`bɪlətɪ] n.穩定(性)
stabilize [`steb!͵aɪz] vt.vi.(使)穩定
stalk [stɔk] vt.vi.n.悄悄追蹤
stammer [`stæ mɚ] vi.vt.n.口吃
staple [`step!] n.主食；訂書釘 adj.主要的
stapler [`steplɚ] n. 主要產品經營商；釘書機
starch [stɑrtʃ] n.澱粉
starvation [stɑr`veʃən] n.飢餓
stationary [`steʃən͵ɛrɪ] adj.不動的
stationery [`steʃən͵ɛrɪ] n.文具[U]
stature [`stæ tʃɚ] n.身高；身材；高度境界
steamer [`stimɚ] n.汽船；蒸鍋；蒸汽機
stimulate [`stɪmjə͵let] vt.vi.刺激；促使
stimulation [͵stɪmjə`leʃən] n.刺激；鼓舞
stimulus [`stɪmjələs] n.刺激(品)；興奮劑
stock [stɑk] n.存貨；股票 vt.vi.辦貨
strangle [`stræŋg!] vt.vi.勒死；抑制
strategic [strə`tidʒɪk] adj.戰略的
stunt [stʌnt] n.絕技 vt.阻礙 vi.表演絕技
subjective [səb`dʒɛktɪv] adj.主觀的；個人的
subordinate [sə`bɔrdnɪt] adj.下級的；隸屬的
subscribe [səb`skraɪb] vt.vi.認捐；訂閱
subscription [səb`skrɪpʃən] n.認捐；訂閱
subsequent [`sʌbsɪ͵kwɛnt] adj.隨後的
substitution [͵sʌbstə`tjuʃən] n.代替(物)
subtle [`sʌt!] adj.微妙的；隱約的
suburban [sə`bɝbən] adj.郊區的
succession [sək`sɛʃən] n.連續；繼任
successive [sək`sɛsɪv] adj.連續的；後繼的
successor [sək`sɛsɚ] n.繼承人；接替的事物
suffocate [`sʌfə͵ket] vt.vi.(使)窒息
suite [swit] n.套房；隨員；套(組)
superb [sʊ`pɝb] adj.堂皇的；極好的
superiority [sə͵pɪrɪ`ɔrətɪ] n.優越
supersonic [͵supɚ`sɑnɪk] adj.n.超音波(的)
superstitious [͵supɚ`stɪʃəs] adj.迷信的
supervision [͵supɚ`vɪʒən] n.監督
supplement [`sʌpləmənt] n.增補；補給品
surpass [sɚ`pæ s] vt.勝過
surplus [`sɝpləs] n.adj.過剩(的)；剩餘物
suspense [sə`spɛns] n.懸而不決；暫停
suspension [sə`spɛnʃən] n.懸吊；暫停
swap [swɑp] vt.vi.n.交換
symbolic [sɪm`bɑlɪk] adj.象徵的
symbolize [`sɪmb!͵aɪz] vt.vi.象徵
symmetry [`sɪmɪtrɪ] n.對稱(性)
symptom [`sɪmptəm] n.症狀
synonym [`sɪnə͵nɪm] n.同義字
synthetic [sɪn`θɛtɪk] adj.合成的
tact [tæ kt] n.老練；機智；圓滑
tactic [`tæ ktɪk] n.戰術；策略
tariff [`tæ rɪf] n.關稅；稅率
tedious [`tidɪəs] adj.冗長乏味的
temperament [`tɛmprəmənt] n.氣質；性情
tempest [`tɛmpɪst] n.暴風雨；騷動
terminate [`tɝmə͵net] vt.vi.(使)終止
textile [`tɛkstaɪl] n.紡織品 adj.紡織的
texture [`tɛkstʃɚ] n.質地；構造
theatrical [θɪ`æ trɪk!] adj.戲劇的；誇張的
theft [θɛft] n.偷竊
theoretical [͵θiə`rɛtɪk!] adj.理論的
therapist [`θɛrəpɪst] n.特定療法技師
therapy [`θɛrəpɪ] n.治療；療法
thereafter [ðɛr`æ ftɚ] adv.之後
thereby [ðɛr`baɪ] adv.由此；從而
thermometer [θɚ`mɑmətɚ] n.溫度計
threshold [`θrɛʃhold] n.門檻；開端
thrift [θrɪft] n.節儉
thrifty [`θrɪftɪ] adj.節儉的；茂盛的
thrive [θraɪv] vi.興旺；繁榮
throb [θrɑb] vi.n.跳動；悸動
toll [tol] n.通行費；傷亡人數；鐘聲
vt.vi徵稅；(緩慢而反覆地)敲(鐘)
topple [`tɑp!] vt.vi.(使) 倒塌
tornado [tɔr`nedo] n.龍捲風
trait [tret] n.特徵；少許
tranquil [`træŋkwɪl] adj.平靜的
tranquilizer [`træŋkwɪ͵laɪzɚ] n.鎮定劑
transaction [træ n`zæ kʃən] n.交易；辦理
transcript [`træn͵skrɪpt] n.抄本；成績單
transformation [͵trænsfɚ`meʃən] n.轉變；變形
transistor [træ n`zɪstɚ] n.電晶體
transit [`træ nsɪt] n.vt.vi.運輸；過渡
transition [træ n`zɪʃən] n.過渡；轉變
transmission [træ ns`mɪʃən] n.傳輸；傳送
transmit [træ ns`mɪt] vt.vi.傳送；發報
transplant [træ ns`plæ nt] vt.vi.移植；(使)移居
trauma [`trɔmə] n.創傷
tread [trɛd] vi.vt.踩；踏
treason [`trizn] n.叛國罪[U]
trek [trɛk] n.移居；旅行 vi.艱苦跋涉；移居
tremor [`trɛmɚ] n.顫抖；震動
trespass [`trɛspəs] vi.n.擅自進入
trigger [`trɪgɚ] n.扳機 vt.扣扳機；引起
triumphant [traɪ`ʌmfənt] adj.勝利的
trivial [`trɪvɪəl] adj.瑣細的；不重要的
trophy [`trofɪ] n.戰利品；獎杯
tropic [`trɑpɪk] n.回歸線；熱帶[the P]
adj.熱帶的
truant [`truənt] n.逃學者 adj.逃學的 vi.逃學
truce [trus] n.停戰
tuberculosis [tju͵bɝkjə`losɪs] n.結核病[U]
tumor [`tjumɚ] n.腫瘤
turmoil [`tɝmɔɪl] n.騷動；混亂[U][C]
twilight [`twaɪ͵laɪt] n.薄暮
adj.昏暗的；暮年的
tyranny [`tɪrənɪ] n.暴政；專橫
ulcer [`ʌlsɚ] n.潰瘍；弊病
ultimate [`ʌltəmɪt] adj.最終的；極限的
unanimous [jʊ`næ nəməs] adj.一致同意的
uncover [ʌn`kʌvɚ] vt.揭露
underestimate [`ʌndɚ`ɛstə͵met] vt.低估
undergo [͵ʌndɚ`go] vt.經歷；接受(治療等)
undermine [͵ʌndɚ`maɪn] vt.暗中破壞
undertake [͵ʌndɚ`tek] vt.進行；承擔
undo [ʌn`du] vt.解開；取消；破壞
unemployment [͵ʌnɪm`plɔɪmənt] n.失業
unfold [ʌn`fold] vt.vi.展開
unify [`junə͵faɪ] vt.vi.統一
unlock [ʌn`lɑk] vt.vi.開…的鎖；解開
unpack [ʌn`pæ k] vt.vi.打開包裹；卸下
upbringing [`ʌp͵brɪŋɪŋ] n.養育；教養
upgrade [`ʌp`gred] n.vt.升級 adv.上坡
uphold [ʌp`hold] vt.舉起；支撐；維持
uranium [jʊ`renɪəm] n.鈾
urgency [`ɝdʒənsɪ] n.緊急；急事
urine [`jʊrɪn] n.尿
usher [`ʌʃɚ] n.引座員 vt.vi.招待；迎接
utensil [ju`tɛns!] n.器皿；厨房用具
utility [ju`tɪlətɪ] n.效用；公用事業；(水、
電、瓦斯類等的)公共設施 adj.實用的
utilize [`jut!͵aɪz] vt.利用
utmost [`ʌt͵most] adj.極度的 n.極度
vaccine [`væ ksin] adj.疫苗的 n.疫苗
valiant [`væ ljənt] adj.英勇的 n.勇士
valid [`væ lɪd] adj.有根據的；有效的
validity [və`lɪdətɪ] n.正當；有效性；合法性
vanilla [və`nɪlə] n.香草 adj.香草的；普通的
variable [`vɛrɪəb!] adj.多變的 n.可變因素
variation [͵vɛrɪ`eʃən] n.變動；差異
vend [vɛnd] vi.vt.出售
vendor [`vɛndɚ] n.小販；自動販賣機
verge [vɝdʒ] n.邊緣 vi.vt.處在(…)邊緣
versatile [`vɝsət!] adj.多才多藝的；多功能的
version [`vɝʒən] n.版本；說法
veteran [`vɛtərən] n.老兵；老手
adj.經驗豐富的
veterinarian [͵vɛtərə`nɛrɪən] n.獸醫(vet)
vibration [vaɪ`breʃən] n.顫動；共鳴
vice [vaɪs] n.惡 adj.副的
vicious [`vɪʃəs] adj.邪惡的；惡性的
victimize [`vɪktɪ͵maɪz] vt.使受害；欺騙
victor [`vɪktɚ] n.勝利者
victorious [vɪk`torɪəs] adj.勝利的
villa [`vɪlə] n.別墅
vineyard [`vɪnjɚd] n.葡萄園
virtual [`vɝtʃʊəl] adj.實際上的；虛擬的
visualize[`vɪʒʊə͵laɪz] vt.vi.使視覺化；想像
vitality [vaɪ`tæ lətɪ] n.活力；生命力
vocal [`vok!] adj.聲音的；歌唱的
vocation [vo`keʃən] n.行業；傾向
vocational [vo`keʃən!] adj.職業的
vogue [vog] n.流行(物)
vomit [`vɑmɪt] vt.vi.n.嘔吐
vulgar [`vʌlgɚ] adj.粗俗的；通俗的
vulnerable [`vʌlnərəb!] adj.易受傷的
wardrobe [`wɔrd͵rob] n.衣櫥
warfare [`wɔr͵fɛr] n.戰爭
warranty [`wɔrəntɪ] n.保證書；擔保
waterproof / watertight
[`wɑtɚ͵pruf] [`wɑtɚ`taɪt] adj.防水的
whatsoever [ˌwɑtsoˈɛvɚ] pron.adv.adj.
任何事物；無論甚麼(的)
windshield [`wɪnd͵ʃild] n.擋風玻璃
withstand [wɪð`stæ nd] vt.vi.反抗；禁得起
witty [`wɪtɪ] adj.機智的；說話風趣的
woo [wu] vt.vi.追求；求愛；爭取
wrench [rɛntʃ] vt.vi.n.猛扭；扭傷
wrestle [`rɛs!] vt.摔(角)；與…搏鬥
Xerox / xerox [`zɪrɑks] n.影印機(商標名)；
靜電複印法
yearn [jɝn] vi.思念；渴望
zeal [zil] n.熱心；熱誠